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Turkey (Türkiye)

Author · Turkey (Türkiye)

Nâzım Hikmet

Died in 1963

Nâzım Hikmet was born in Salonica, on 15 January 1902 according to turkedebiyati.org, on 30 November 1901 according to the Diyanet, the grandson of a pasha who was a governor. He left for Moscow in 1921, where he studied economics. In 1938 two military tribunals sentenced him to a term reduced to twenty-eight years; he spent more than twelve years in prison and regained his freedom in 1950, after a hunger strike and an amnesty law. Under threat, he left the country in 1951 and lost Turkish nationality the same year. He died in Moscow on 3 June 1963.

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