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  • EpicThe Song of RolandLa Chanson de RolandAnonymous · 1100Betrayed by a vengeful baron, Roland and his men fall into an ambush as they cross the Pyrenees.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryThe Romance of TristanTristan et IseutBéroul · 1170A nephew and his uncle's wife drink a potion by mistake and fall in love without having intended to.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelYvain, the Knight of the LionYvain, le Chevalier au lionChrétien de Troyes · 1177A knight wins a lady by killing the defender of a fountain, then must return to her at the end of a year.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryBallad of the Hanged MenBallade des pendusFrançois Villon · 1463Condemned men still hanging from the gibbet ask passers-by to pray for them rather than laugh.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelPantagruelFrançois Rabelais · 1532A humanist giant learns, travels and wages war, in a language that invents its words as it goes.LiteraturePublic domain
  • EssayEssaysEssaisMichel de Montaigne · 1580A man takes himself as his subject and, along the way, invents the form that now bears the name of his book.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelAstreaL'AstréeHonoré d'Urfé · 1607A shepherdess drives away the shepherd she loves and believes unfaithful, and a whole country of lovers tells its stories.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Comical History of FrancionHistoire comique de FrancionCharles Sorel · 1623A young man in search of pleasure tells the story of his youth, from school to Paris, between two gallant adventures.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreThe CidLe CidPierre Corneille · 1637A young man must choose between his father's honour and love for the daughter of the man who wronged him.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Comic RomanceLe Roman comiquePaul Scarron · 1651Travelling actors passing through Le Mans, with their quarrels and love affairs, far from the heroes of fashionable novels.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryFablesJean de La Fontaine · 1668Talking animals act out the failings of men, in a few lines each.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreTartuffeLe TartuffeMolière · 1669A false devotee settles in the house of a bourgeois who takes him for a saint, and the family struggles to open his eyes.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreBritannicusJean Racine · 1669A young emperor breaks free from his mother and covets the woman his rival loves.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Princesse de ClèvesLa Princesse de ClèvesMadame de La Fayette · 1678A young woman married without love discovers passion and struggles not to yield to it.LiteraturePublic domain
  • EssayThe CharactersLes Caractères ou les Mœurs de ce siècleJean de La Bruyère · 1688Remarks and portraits that show a whole society, from the salon to the throne.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TaleTales of Mother GooseHistoires ou contes du temps passéCharles Perrault · 1697Eight short tales, written for the salons from stories that were already in circulation, and followed by rhymed morals.Literature
  • NovelThe Adventures of Telemachus, the Son of UlyssesLes Aventures de TélémaqueFénelon · 1699A young prince sets out to find his father and learns, from shore to shore, what it means to rule.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Devil on Two SticksLe Diable boiteuxAlain-René Lesage · 1707A city whose roofs are lifted off, and everything the rooms conceal comes into view.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelPersian LettersLettres persanesMontesquieu · 1721Two travellers from Persia tell of Paris in letters, while the seraglio of one of them writes to him.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreThe Island of SlavesL'Île des esclavesPierre Carlet de Chamblain de Marivaux · 1725On an island whose law reverses social conditions, two masters become the valets of their valets.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelManon LescautAbbé Prévost · 1731A young man from a good family tells a stranger what a young woman has cost him.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelCandideVoltaire · 1759A boy raised in the belief that nothing could be better goes through all the misfortunes of the age.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelJulie, or the New HeloiseJulie ou la Nouvelle HéloïseJean-Jacques Rousseau · 1761A commoner tutor loves his pupil, the daughter of a baron who refuses their union.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Devil in LoveLe Diable amoureuxJacques Cazotte · 1772A man summons the devil out of bravado, and the apparition returns in the guise of a woman whom he comes to love.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreThe Barber of SevilleLe Barbier de SévillePierre-Augustin Caron de Beaumarchais · 1775A grand nobleman in disguise tries to approach a young girl whom her guardian keeps locked away and intends to marry.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Perverted PeasantLe Paysan pervertiNicolas Edme Restif de La Bretonne · 1776A country boy goes up to the city and tells for himself, letter by letter, how he is ruined there.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelDangerous LiaisonsLes Liaisons dangereusesPierre Choderlos de Laclos · 1782Two libertines divide up by letter the conquests they intend to make, and bet against each other.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelPaul and VirginiaPaul et VirginieJacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre · 1788Two children grow up together on an island in the Indian Ocean, far from the world.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelJustine, or the Misfortunes of VirtueJustine ou les Malheurs de la VertuMarquis de Sade · 1791A young girl determined to remain virtuous reaps nothing but fresh misfortunes from each good deed.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelJacques the Fatalist and His MasterJacques le Fataliste et son MaîtreDenis Diderot · 1796A valet wants to tell his master how he fell in love, and everything prevents him.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryPoetical MeditationsMéditations poétiquesAlphonse de Lamartine · 1820Twenty-four poems born of a bereavement in love, in which the poet speaks in his own name of what he feels.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Red and the BlackLe Rouge et le NoirStendhal · 1830An ambitious carpenter's son seeks to rise in the society of the Restoration.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Crumb FairyLa Fée aux miettesCharles Nodier · 1832A carpenter shut up among the insane tells of his betrothal to an old beggar woman.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryRhapsodies 1831RhapsodiesPétrus Borel · 1832A verse collection of revolt and misery, opened by a preface in which the poet calls himself a wolf-man.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelObermannÉtienne Pivert de Senancour · 1833A young man withdrawn into the Swiss mountains writes down his melancholy and his boredom.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelOld Man GoriotLe Père GoriotHonoré de Balzac · 1835In a Parisian boarding house, an ambitious student discovers what an old man has sacrificed for his daughters.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreChattertonAlfred de Vigny · 1835A penniless young poet, lodged at the house of a wealthy industrialist, waits for a reply to his job application.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesClarimondeLa Morte amoureuseThéophile Gautier · 1836A young priest meets a woman's gaze on the day of his vows, and his life splits in two.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Confession of a Child of the CenturyLa Confession d'un enfant du siècleAlfred de Musset · 1836A betrayed young man loses himself in debauchery, then meets in the countryside a woman worth loving.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesThe Venus of IlleLa Vénus d'IlleProsper Mérimée · 1837In a town in Roussillon, an ancient statue dug out of the ground and a ring slipped onto its finger.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Mysteries of ParisLes Mystères de ParisEugène Sue · 1843A prince disguised as a workman descends into the Parisian underworld and becomes a righter of wrongs there.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Three MusketeersLes Trois MousquetairesAlexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet · 1844A young Gascon befriends three musketeers and sets off for London to save the queen's honour.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Devil's PoolLa Mare au diableGeorge Sand · 1846A widowed ploughman sets out to ask for a woman's hand in marriage, with his son and a young shepherdess.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Lady of the CamelliasLa Dame aux caméliasAlexandre Dumas fils · 1848A courtesan gives up everything for a young man, then leaves him in turn without explanation.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NarrativeMemoirs from Beyond the GraveMémoires d'Outre-TombeFrançois-René de Chateaubriand · 1850A man recounts his life and his century, addressing those who will read him when he is no more.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreAn Italian Straw HatUn chapeau de paille d'ItalieEugène Labiche and Marc-Michel · 1851A man searches Paris for an elusive hat, followed by his entire wedding party.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesDaughters of FireLes Filles du feuGérard de Nerval · 1854Stories and sonnets in which three beloved women end up becoming one.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelMadame BovaryGustave Flaubert · 1857A provincial woman demands from life what her reading had promised her.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryThe Flowers of EvilLes Fleurs du malCharles Baudelaire · 1857One hundred poems in which the poet moves from the ideal to spleen, from wine to revolt and to death.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelLes MisérablesVictor Hugo · 1862A former convict builds a new life under another name, and a policeman suspects him.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelDominiqueEugène Fromentin · 1863A man tells a hunting companion about the love he never confessed.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelGerminie LacerteuxEdmond de Goncourt and Jules de Goncourt · 1865A maidservant whom her mistress believes to be respectable leads another life unbeknown to her.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryPoems Under SaturnPoëmes saturniensPaul Verlaine · 1866The first collection of a twenty-two-year-old poet, doomed to melancholy by a dark planet.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesLetters from My WindmillLettres de mon moulinAlphonse Daudet · 1869Letters written from a Provençal windmill that no longer turns.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelAround the World in Eighty DaysLe Tour du monde en quatre-vingts joursJules Verne · 1873A London gentleman bets that he will go round the globe within a set time, accompanied by his servant.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryA Season in HellUne saison en enferArthur Rimbaud · 1873A prose interspersed with verse in which a young poet puts his own poetry on trial.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryWry-Blue LovesLes Amours jaunesTristan Corbière · 1873A Breton poet, ironic and mocking, who writes against well-made verse.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesDiaboliquesLes DiaboliquesJules Barbey d'Aurevilly · 1874Six stories of secret passions, reported by witnesses who never tell all of it.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryThe Songs of MaldororLes Chants de MaldororComte de Lautréamont · 1874A voice at war with the Creator recounts its misdeeds and addresses its reader.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe ChildL'EnfantJules Vallès · 1879A childhood of blows and bullying, told by the one who receives them and who laughs at them.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TaleCruel TalesContes cruelsAuguste de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam · 1883Stories in which satire of the industrial age and the fantastic tale answer one another.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelAgainst NatureÀ reboursJoris-Karl Huysmans · 1884A lone man replaces the world with a setting of his own invention.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelGerminalÉmile Zola · 1885An unemployed worker goes down the mine and urges the starving miners to strike.Literature
  • NovelAn Iceland FishermanPêcheur d'IslandePierre Loti · 1886A Breton port whose men leave each season for Iceland, and the women who wait for them.LiteraturePublic domain
  • Short storiesThe HorlaLe HorlaGuy de Maupassant · 1887A solitary man records, day after day, the signs of a presence he cannot see.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelCarrot TopPoil de carotteJules Renard · 1894The youngest child of a family, a redhead, who is refused everything and learns to make do.LiteraturePublic domain
  • CinemaWorkers Leaving the Lumière FactoryLa Sortie de l'usine LumièreLouis Lumière · 1895The staff of the Lumière family factory, filmed as they leave work by the inventor of the cinematograph.Cinema
  • TheatreUbu RoiUbu roiAlfred Jarry · 1896A captain kills his king at his wife's urging, then rules through massacre and taxation.LiteraturePublic domain
  • EssayDivagationsStéphane Mallarmé · 1897Short prose pieces, criticism and theory, gathered in a single volume that the author said had no architecture.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelLes DéracinésMaurice Barrès · 1897not translated into EnglishSeven schoolboys from Lorraine follow to Paris the teacher who trained them, and scatter there.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreCyrano de BergeracEdmond Rostand · 1897A swordsman who writes verse hides what he feels for his cousin, and lends his voice to another man to win her.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Diary of a ChambermaidLe Journal d'une femme de chambreOctave Mirbeau · 1900A servant keeps count of what her employers hide, and of what she herself becomes.LiteraturePublic domain
  • CinemaThe Cabbage Patch FairyLa Fée aux chouxAlice Guy · 1900A fairy picks newborns from a vegetable patch, in a minute of early cinema.Cinema
  • NarrativeCrainquebilleL'affaire CrainquebilleAnatole France · 1901An old vegetable seller convicted for a word he did not say.LiteraturePublic domain
  • CinemaA Trip to the MoonLe Voyage dans la LuneGeorges Méliès · 1902Scientists set off for the Moon in a shell fired from a cannon and meet its strange inhabitants there.Cinema
  • NovelFermina MarquezFermina MárquezValery Larbaud · 1911A boys' boarding school thrown into turmoil by the presence of an adolescent girl.Literature
  • NovelThe War of the ButtonsLa Guerre des boutonsLouis Pergaud · 1912Two villages of children at war, whose spoils are counted in buttons.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelThe Lost EstateLe Grand MeaulnesAlain-Fournier · 1913A school novel that tips into the marvellous when an older pupil discovers a party in a lost estate.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryAlcoolsGuillaume Apollinaire · 1913Fifteen years of poems gathered without a single comma, from the modern city to dead loves.Literature
  • NovelIn Search of Lost TimeÀ la recherche du temps perduMarcel Proust · 1913Seven volumes that follow a narrator from childhood to the age of writing, in which memory, jealousy and society life are examined under the same magnifying glass.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelLocus SolusLocus solusRaymond Roussel · 1914A scholar shows his park and his machines, each explained by a story.LiteraturePublic domain
  • CinemaLes VampiresLouis Feuillade · 1915Over ten episodes, a reporter tracks a Parisian gang in which an elusive woman operates.Cinema
  • NovelUnder FireLe FeuHenri Barbusse · 1916The war seen from below and without anything heroic: the mud, the waiting, the hunger and the assault, from the side of those who endure them.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelWooden CrossesLes Croix de boisRoland Dorgelès · 1919A squad of infantrymen, the waiting, the mud, and the graves that line the road.Literature
  • NovelThe Queen of AtlantisL'AtlantidePierre Benoit · 1919Two officers lost in the desert are taken to a queen who collects her lovers.Literature
  • PoetryThe Graveyard by the SeaLe Cimetière marinPaul Valéry · 1920A man standing still before the sea at noon, among the tombs, wondering what endures.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NarrativePierre and LucePierre et LuceRomain Rolland · 1920Two teenagers love each other for a few weeks in a city under bombardment.Literature
  • NovelThe ThibaultsLes ThibaultRoger Martin du Gard · 1922Two brothers who have nothing in common, in a family where the father decides everything.Literature
  • NovelThe Devil in the FleshLe Diable au corpsRaymond Radiguet · 1923A schoolboy too young for the war and the wife of a conscripted man, while the husband is fighting.LiteraturePublic domain
  • NovelGreen WheatLe Blé en herbeColette · 1923Two children who grow up together discover, one summer, that they are children no longer.LiteraturePublic domain
  • TheatreDoctor KnockKnock ou le Triomphe de la médecineJules Romains · 1923A practitioner settles in a place where no one is ill, and sets about remedying this.Literature
  • CinemaThe Smiling Madame BeudetLa Souriante Madame BeudetGermaine Dulac · 1923A wife stifled by a narrow-minded husband dreams of another life, to the point of loading a revolver.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Inhuman WomanL'InhumaineMarcel L'Herbier · 1924A cold-hearted singer is accused of the death of a suitor she had turned away.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Crazy RayParis qui dortRené Clair · 1924Paris comes to a sudden halt, and a handful of people who have been spared find themselves the sole masters of the city.Cinema
  • NovelRaboliotMaurice Genevoix · 1925not translated into EnglishA poacher of the Sologne and the officer of the law who has sworn to catch him.Literature
  • NovelThe CounterfeitersLes Faux-MonnayeursAndré Gide · 1925A teenager learns that he is a bastard and leaves home; a writer watches him and takes notes.LiteraturePublic domain
  • PoetryCapital of PainCapitale de la douleurPaul Eluard · 1926Poems drawn from early plaquettes and unpublished pieces, in which the freest imagery serves a love lyricism that has remained readable.Literature
  • NovelThérèse DesqueyrouxFrançois Mauriac · 1927A woman of the landowning bourgeoisie of the Landes, married to unite two pine properties, tries to understand how she could have wanted her husband's death.Literature
  • CinemaNapoleon by Abel GanceNapoléonAbel Gance · 1927The youth of Bonaparte, from the school at Brienne to the gates of Italy.Cinema
  • NarrativeNadjaAndré Breton · 1928A narrative without a plot, interspersed with images that take the place of descriptions, in which one notes in a city the signs that chance sends.Literature
  • CinemaThe Fall of the House of UsherLa Chute de la maison UsherJean Epstein · 1928A man paints his wife's portrait, and the canvas seems to take her life from him.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Passion of Joan of ArcLa Passion de Jeanne d'ArcCarl Th. Dreyer · 1928An accused woman faces her judges in 1431, filmed almost entirely in close-ups of faces.Cinema
  • TheatreThe Satin SlipperLe Soulier de satinPaul Claudel · 1929Two people who love each other and consider that love too great to be lived.Literature
  • CinemaAn Andalusian DogUn chien andalouLuis Buñuel · 1929A sequence of dream images with no logical connection, punctuated by misleading time markers.Cinema
  • NovelLe BalIrène Némirovsky · 1930Social climbers give their first reception, and their daughter is not invited.Literature
  • NovelGhost LightLe Feu folletPierre Drieu La Rochelle · 1931A man just out of treatment goes from one friend to the next without managing to reconnect with any of them.Literature
  • EssayAden, ArabieAden ArabiePaul Nizan · 1931A young man leaves for the ends of the earth and discovers that he has not fled anything at all.Literature
  • NovelJourney to the End of the NightVoyage au bout de la nuitLouis-Ferdinand Céline · 1932A crossing of an era, from the war to Africa and from Detroit to the suburbs, by a man who believes in nothing, in a spoken language.Literature
  • NovelMan's FateLa Condition humaineAndré Malraux · 1933A workers' insurrection takes a Chinese city, then receives from its own allies the order to lay down its arms.Literature
  • CinemaL'AtalanteJean Vigo · 1934A young bride discovers the cramped life of a barge, and slips away one evening to see Paris.Cinema
  • TheatreThe Trojan War Will Not Take PlaceLa guerre de Troie n'aura pas lieuJean Giraudoux · 1935A leader returning from war tries to prevent the next one, facing a city made warlike by the beauty of Helen.Literature
  • NovelThe Diary of a Country PriestJournal d'un curé de campagneGeorges Bernanos · 1936A priest with no strength left keeps a notebook of his days in a village that does not want him.Literature
  • CinemaThe Story of a CheatLe Roman d'un tricheurSacha Guitry · 1936A child punished for a theft survives his poisoned family and concludes that dishonesty saves.Cinema
  • CinemaPépé le MokoJulien Duvivier · 1937A wanted thief is safe only as long as he does not leave the old quarter of Algiers.Cinema
  • CinemaLady KillerGueule d'amourJean Grémillon · 1937A spahi whom all women look at ruins himself for the only one who does not love him.Cinema
  • NovelNauseaLa NauséeJean-Paul Sartre · 1938The diary of a man for whom the most ordinary objects suddenly become unbearable, without his being able to say why.Literature
  • EssayThe Theatre and Its DoubleLe Théâtre et son doubleAntonin Artaud · 1938A series of essays calling for a theatre freed from written words.LiteraturePublic domain
  • CinemaThe Baker's WifeLa Femme du boulangerMarcel Pagnol · 1938A Provençal village is left without bread because the baker's wife has run off with a shepherd.Cinema
  • NarrativeManhoodL'Âge d'hommeMichel Leiris · 1939A man describes himself sparing himself nothing, from the nape of his neck to his acts of cowardice.Literature
  • CinemaThe Rules of the GameLa Règle du jeuJean Renoir · 1939A weekend in a château, where masters and servants each play out their own game of love.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Last TurningLe Dernier TournantPierre Chenal · 1939A vagrant and a garage owner's young wife plan together to kill the husband.Cinema
  • NovelThe Man in a HurryL'Homme presséPaul Morand · 1941A man for whom any waiting is torture marries a woman who takes her time.Literature
  • CinemaWho Killed Santa Claus?L'Assassinat du père NoëlChristian-Jaque · 1941In a snow-covered village in Savoy, the Christmas Eve celebration ends in a theft and a corpse in a red costume.Cinema
  • NarrativeThe Silence of the SeaLe Silence de la merVercors · 1942A courteous occupier speaks alone each evening before two hosts who have resolved never to answer him.Literature
  • TheatreQueen After DeathLa Reine morteHenry de Montherlant · 1942An ageing king must choose between reason of state and a woman he has come to love.Literature
  • TaleThe Little PrinceLe Petit PrinceAntoine de Saint-Exupéry · 1943A pilot stranded in the middle of the sands listens to a child from elsewhere.Literature
  • NovelAshes, AshesRavageRené Barjavel · 1943A civilization entirely dependent on electricity loses it in a single night, and what remains of it must leave the cities.Literature
  • Short storiesThe Man Who Walked Through WallsLe Passe-murailleMarcel Aymé · 1943An office clerk discovers that he can pass through walls, and tries to find out what it is for.Literature
  • CinemaThe RavenLe CorbeauHenri-Georges Clouzot · 1943Anonymous letters rain down on a small town, and everyone begins to suspect their neighbour.Cinema
  • NovelAurelienAurélienLouis Aragon · 1944A man whom the war has left without a job and a woman who wants nothing by halves look for each other in the aftermath of the First World War.Literature
  • CinemaChildren of ParadiseLes Enfants du paradisMarcel Carné · 1945In the Paris of the popular theatres, four men love the same woman, and the mime cannot say so.Cinema
  • CinemaBeauty and the BeastLa Belle et la BêteJean Cocteau · 1946A young girl gives herself up to a monster to save her father, and the monster treats her like a queen.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Battle of the RailsLa Bataille du railRené Clément · 1946Railwaymen in the Resistance slow down the occupier's convoys, from go-slows to sabotage.Cinema
  • DocumentaryFarrebique, or the Four SeasonsFarrebique ou Les Quatre SaisonsGeorges Rouquier · 1946A year on a farm in the Aveyron, filmed season by season on the eve of electrification.Cinema
  • NovelThe PlagueLa PesteAlbert Camus · 1947A North African city is closed off because of an epidemic, and those shut inside must decide what to do with the months ahead.Literature
  • NovelA King AloneUn roi sans divertissementJean Giono · 1947An investigator settles in a high-altitude hamlet where people disappear under the snow.Literature
  • NovelMood IndigoL'Écume des joursBoris Vian · 1947An idle young man marries a young woman in whom a flower is growing.Literature
  • NarrativeExercises in StyleExercices de styleRaymond Queneau · 1947Three minutes in the life of a stranger, written in every possible way.Literature
  • TheatreThe MaidsLes BonnesJean Genet · 1947Two maids replay every evening, in the home of the woman who employs them, a ritual of service and humiliation whose outcome escapes them.Literature
  • NovelViper in the FistVipère au poingHervé Bazin · 1948Three boys at open war with their mother, in a château in the West of France.Literature
  • NovelThe Blue HussarLe Hussard bleuRoger Nimier · 1950Idle young cavalrymen in the Germany of victory.Literature
  • NovelThe Sea WallUn barrage contre le PacifiqueMarguerite Duras · 1950A family of poor settlers exhausts itself defending against the sea a piece of land that was sold to them although it was known to be uncultivable.Literature
  • NovelMoiraMoïraJulien Green · 1950A student who hates desire learns about the people with whom he lodges, and the name of an absent woman haunts him.Literature
  • NovelThe Opposing ShoreLe Rivage des SyrtesJulien Gracq · 1951A state that has not fought for generations, and a young man who is bored there.Literature
  • NovelThe MountainLa Neige en deuilHenri Troyat · 1952Two brothers climb towards a plane crashed on the glacier, for opposite reasons.Literature
  • TheatreThe LarkL'AlouetteJean Anouilh · 1953A play in which Joan re-enacts her trial before her judges, pausing to tell the story of her life.Literature
  • CinemaThe Earrings of Madame de...Madame de…Max Ophüls · 1953A pair of earrings passes from hand to hand, and each detour binds three destinies a little more tightly together.Cinema
  • NovelBonjour TristesseBonjour tristesseFrançoise Sagan · 1954A teenage girl on holiday sees the woman arrive who is going to put her father's life in order.Literature
  • NovelThe MandarinsLes MandarinsSimone de Beauvoir · 1954A group of left-wing intellectuals discovers, in the aftermath of the Liberation, that they will have to choose between what they believe and what they know.Literature
  • CinemaAnd God Created WomanEt Dieu… créa la femmeRoger Vadim · 1956A young orphan marries one brother to stay in the village, and loves another.Cinema
  • NovelJealousyLa JalousieAlain Robbe-Grillet · 1957A description that returns again and again to the same objects and the same gestures, without any narrator declaring himself or any feeling being named.Literature
  • NovelChanging TrackLa ModificationMichel Butor · 1957Over the course of a train journey between two cities, a man goes back over a plan he thought he had given up.Literature
  • NovelThe LionLe LionJoseph Kessel · 1958A child raised in freedom in an African reserve has a full-grown lion for a friend, and the adults around her no longer know what to do with her.Literature
  • CinemaMon oncleJacques Tati · 1958A dreamy uncle and a nephew who is bored in his parents' ultramodern villa.Cinema
  • CinemaThe 400 BlowsLes Quatre Cents CoupsFrançois Truffaut · 1959A boy from Paris, unloved at home and punished at school, gradually sinks into lying.Cinema
  • NovelPromise at DawnLa Promesse de l'aubeRomain Gary · 1960A son tells of the mother who had decided what he would become.Literature
  • CinemaEyes Without a FaceLes Yeux sans visageGeorges Franju · 1960A surgeon hides his disfigured daughter and seeks a face for her on others.Cinema
  • CinemaLe TrouJacques Becker · 1960Five prisoners of the Santé dig beneath their cell to escape.Cinema
  • CinemaBreathlessÀ bout de souffleJean-Luc Godard · 1960A small-time crook on the run and an American student, a few days in Paris.Cinema
  • NovelThe Flanders RoadLa Route des FlandresClaude Simon · 1960A cavalryman who survived the rout of 1940 tries to understand the death of his captain.Literature
  • CinemaLast Year at MarienbadL'Année dernière à MarienbadAlain Resnais · 1961A man tells a woman of a shared past of which she keeps no memory.Cinema
  • CinemaLa JetéeChris Marker · 1962A prisoner is sent into the past because a childhood image binds him to it.Cinema
  • CinemaCléo from 5 to 7Cléo de 5 à 7Agnès Varda · 1962A singer wanders through Paris while waiting for the result of a medical examination.Cinema
  • NarrativeUn petit bourgeoisFrançois Nourissier · 1963not translated into EnglishA young man draws up for his sons an inventory of what he is.Literature
  • CinemaLes Tontons flingueursGeorges Lautner · 1963A retired former gangster reluctantly takes over the empire of a dying friend, against the advice of the associates.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Umbrellas of CherbourgLes Parapluies de CherbourgJacques Demy · 1964An umbrella saleswoman and a young mechanic are in love, until the day the army calls him up.Cinema
  • CinemaA Man and a WomanUn homme et une femmeClaude Lelouch · 1966A widow and a widower meet at their children's boarding school, in Deauville, and see each other again.Cinema
  • CinemaMouchetteRobert Bresson · 1967A poor teenage girl, mistreated by everyone, meets a drunk poacher one stormy night.Cinema
  • CinemaYou Must Not Take Children of the Good Lord for Wild DucksFaut pas prendre les enfants du bon Dieu pour des canards sauvagesMichel Audiard · 1968A young woman cheated by a gangster calls her aunt, a former member of the underworld, to the rescue.Cinema
  • NovelCreezyFélicien Marceau · 1969A married deputy and a model live a passion that fits into neither of their two lives.Literature
  • NovelThe Safety MatchesLes Allumettes suédoisesRobert Sabatier · 1969A ten-year-old boy who has just lost his mother finds refuge in the Montmartre street where he grew up.Literature
  • CinemaLa PiscineJacques Deray · 1969A couple on holiday welcome the woman's former lover and his daughter, and the summer turns troubled.Cinema
  • CinemaArmy of ShadowsL'Armée des ombresJean-Pierre Melville · 1969A Resistance leader, having escaped, rejoins his comrades and must punish the man who betrayed them.Cinema
  • CinemaMy Night at Maud'sMa nuit chez MaudÉric Rohmer · 1969A night of conversation, under the snow, between a Catholic engineer and a divorced woman.Cinema
  • NovelLe Rossignol se tait à l'aubeElsa Triolet · 1970not translated into EnglishAgeing artists spend a night together, between memories and dreams.Literature
  • CinemaLe BoucherClaude Chabrol · 1970A school headmistress and a butcher become friends while a killer strikes in the area.Cinema
  • CinemaMurmur of the HeartLe Souffle au cœurLouis Malle · 1971A teenager from Dijon, with a heart condition, goes to a sanatorium with his young Italian mother.Cinema
  • CinemaNear OrouëtDu côté d'OrouëtJacques Rozier · 1971Three friends on holiday in the Vendée see the superior of one of them arrive.Cinema
  • CinemaThe Mother and the WhoreLa Maman et la PutainJean Eustache · 1973A young idler, the woman who houses him and the nurse he meets spend their nights talking.Cinema
  • CinemaCéline and Julie Go BoatingCéline et Julie vont en bateauJacques Rivette · 1974A librarian and a magician enter a house where the same drama is replayed every day.Cinema
  • CinemaVincent, François, Paul and the OthersVincent, François, Paul... et les autresClaude Sautet · 1974Three fifty-year-old friends, gathering on Sundays, confront their failures and doubts.Cinema
  • NovelW, or the Memory of ChildhoodW ou le souvenir d'enfanceGeorges Perec · 1975A fiction about an island devoted to sport alternates with the reconstruction of a childhood whose memory is missing.Literature
  • NovelThe Foundling BoyLe Jeune Homme vertMichel Déon · 1975A foundling found in 1919 grows up between the gardeners' house and the château, then leaves to discover the world.Literature
  • CinemaMr. KleinMonsieur KleinJoseph Losey · 1976An art dealer discovers that he shares the name of a hunted man, and sets out to find him.Cinema
  • CinemaFill 'er Up with SuperLe Plein de superAlain Cavalier · 1976Two young men drive a car south and find themselves four on the way.Cinema
  • CinemaBuffet froidBertrand Blier · 1979An unemployed man, a policeman and a self-confessed murderer form strange bonds around La Défense.Cinema
  • NovelDesertDésertJ. M. G. Le Clézio · 1980A people of the Sahara flees colonial conquest, and one of its descendants leaves her shantytown for Marseille.Literature
  • CinemaThe King and the MockingbirdLe Roi et l'OiseauPaul Grimault · 1980Two lovers who have escaped from their paintings flee a tyrannical king, with the help of a bird.Cinema
  • CinemaCoup de torchonBertrand Tavernier · 1981A colonial policeman whom everyone mocks goes to seek advice from his superior.Cinema
  • CinemaDivaJean-Jacques Beineix · 1981A postman holds two coveted recordings, one made out of love, the other arrived without his knowledge.Cinema
  • NarrativeA Man's PlaceLa PlaceAnnie Ernaux · 1983A daughter whom her studies have taken away from her background writes the life of her father, a worker turned small shopkeeper, in the barest language possible.Literature
  • NarrativeChildhoodEnfanceNathalie Sarraute · 1983An old woman rediscovers her childhood in dialogue with an inner voice that casts doubt on every memory.Literature
  • NovelWomenFemmesPhilippe Sollers · 1983An American journalist in Paris writes a novel about women that a French writer will sign in his place.Literature
  • CinemaÀ nos amoursMaurice Pialat · 1983A fifteen-year-old girl has one affair after another while her family falls apart.Cinema
  • CinemaBoy Meets GirlLeos Carax · 1984Two young people wounded by love cross paths in the Parisian night.Cinema
  • NovelPlan of OccupancyL'Occupation des solsJean Echenoz · 1988A widower and his son go to see the only image of the woman they have lost, an advertisement painted on the gable of a Paris building.Literature
  • TheatreRoberto ZuccoBernard-Marie Koltès · 1990A young escapee crosses the city and kills for no reason, from one encounter to the next.Literature
  • CinemaDelicatessenJean-Pierre Jeunet and Marc Caro · 1991A starving city, a butcher who rents out rooms and a new tenant living on borrowed time.Cinema
  • CinemaLa HaineMathieu Kassovitz · 1995Three friends get through the day after a riot, and one of them has picked up a weapon.Cinema
  • CinemaA Self-Made HeroUn héros très discretJacques Audiard · 1996A young man with no past fabricates a glorious Resistance record for himself in the aftermath of the Liberation.Cinema
  • NarrativeThe Search WarrantDora BruderPatrick Modiano · 1997A writer sets out on the trail of a Jewish adolescent girl whose disappearance a newspaper of 1941 had reported.Literature
  • CinemaCuba FelizCuba felizKarim Dridi · 2000An old travelling singer crosses the island, playing wherever he is wanted.Cinema