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Turkey (Türkiye) / All works

Poetry

Odd

Garip

Orhan Veli Kanık · 1945

Synopsis

The author's poems published in 1941 in the joint collection that launched the Garip movement, reissued on their own in 1945 with a new preface. Written in free verse and in spoken language, they deal, according to the Küre encyclopaedia, with ordinary people, poverty, office work, city life and simple joys. The 1941 preface rejects metre and rhyme, puts meaning at the centre of the poem and calls for an art made for the people; Britannica sees in it a break with the Turkish poetry of the time, in its language as much as in its subjects.

Context

The first Garip appeared in 1941 in Istanbul: sixty-four pages, sixty-one poems by three school friends, twenty-four of them by this author, and a manifesto, “Şiire Dair”, first published in Varlık in 1939. The 1945 edition keeps only his poems and adds a preface, “Garip İçin”. According to the Küre, the book was hailed as a revolution and fought by the poets of the tradition. A bilingual edition appeared in Paris in 2025 from İstasyon, in French under the title Bizarre and in English under the title Odd.

Who it is for

Very short poems in spoken Turkish, which can be read in any order; a French translation has existed since 2025.

Prizes and reception

The book that opened the Garip movement, regarded by Küre as a turning point in the poetry of its country.

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